Oregon Construction Contractors (CCB) Practice Test

Which of the following is an example of unforeseeable damage in a construction context?

1. Structural issues discovered after inspection

2. Homeowner suffers a heart attack due to contractor's poor craftsmanship

3. Delayed project completion

4. Unexpected price increases in materials

The correct answer is: Homeowner suffers a heart attack due to contractor's poor craftsmanship

Unforeseeable damage in a construction context refers to incidents that are not anticipated or predictable during the planning or execution of a project. The scenario where a homeowner suffers a heart attack due to the contractor's poor craftsmanship exemplifies unforeseeable damage because it involves an unforeseen personal health crisis that arises directly from the work being done. This situation is not a typical risk considered in construction contracts, as it combines a complex array of human factors and health issues that are outside the normal scope of construction-related damages. In contrast, the other options relate to more predictable issues within the realm of construction projects. Structural issues discovered after inspection are typically expected risks that can be planned for. Delayed project completion is a common issue that can arise but is generally foreseeable within the timeline and management of a construction project. Unexpected price increases in materials, while potentially disruptive, can be anticipated based on market conditions and economic trends affecting supply chains. Thus, the choice involving the homeowner's health crisis stands out as an unforeseeable instance due to its unpredictable nature and the unique impact it has on the individuals involved.